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Bill of sale guide

Connecticut vehicle bill of sale

Connecticut requires a bill of sale for a private sale. No notary is needed. Here's what to put on one and how to sell a car in Connecticut, from signing the title to reporting the sale.

Make your bill of sale

Fill in each section, then print it on letter-size paper or save it as a PDF. No account needed.

What are you selling?

Connecticut has an official bill of sale form: Bill of Sale (H-31). Check whether your motor vehicle office wants that form. Open the official form

Connecticut doesn't require a notary for a bill of sale. You can still add a notary block.

Seller

Add everyone named on the title as an owner. If their names are joined by "and", each one signs.

Buyer
Vehicle

It's on the title and registration, at the base of the windshield on the driver's side, and on the label in the driver's door jamb.

Odometer

Whole miles only. Federal rules say no tenths.

The seller states that this reading:

Choose the one that's true. Mechanical limits is for an odometer that has rolled past its highest number.

This doesn't replace the odometer section on the title. If the title has one, fill it in too.

Sale
Type of transfer

Print two copies. You and the buyer sign both, and each keeps one.

Nothing you type is saved or sent anywhere. The VIN lookup sends only the VIN.

This is general information, not legal advice. Check your state's requirements before you sign.

Preview

Your bill of sale shows up here as you fill it in.

At a glance

Bill of sale required
Yes
Bill of sale notarized
No
Official form
Bill of Sale (H-31)
Title signature notarized
No
Report the sale
Registration and plate cancellation
License plates
Stay with the seller
Last verified
October 20, 2026
On this page

Do you need a bill of sale in Connecticut?

Fill in the free Connecticut bill of sale on this page and print it.

The DMV tells sellers to give the buyer the signed title along with a bill of sale. A bill of sale is always required with proof of ownership to register a vehicle. You may use Form H-31 or write your own. Form H-31 has no notary section; the seller signs a statement under penalty of false statement. For a non-titled vehicle more than 20 model years old, the buyer needs the last owner's registration plus a bill of sale or a Supplemental Assignment of Ownership (Form Q-1).

Use the official form if you prefer it: Bill of Sale (H-31).

What a Connecticut bill of sale must include

Connecticut lists these items:

  • Buyer's name and address
  • Seller's name and address
  • Make, model, year, color and VIN
  • Odometer reading
  • Sales price
  • Date of sale
  • Seller's signature
  • Buyer's signature

How to sell a car in Connecticut

  1. Complete and sign the assignment on the back of the Connecticut title, including the buyer's name and address.
  2. Give the buyer the signed title and a bill of sale (Form H-31 or your own).
  3. If the title is lost and the buyer will register in Connecticut, complete and sign Form H-6B and Form Q-1 and give them to the buyer.
  4. If the vehicle is more than 20 model years old, it has no title. Give the buyer your last registration and a bill of sale or Form Q-1.
  5. Keep copies of the completed title and bill of sale.
  6. Remove your plates from the vehicle.
  7. Cancel your registration online, by mail or in person, and keep the plate disposition receipt.
  8. Keep your liability insurance until the registration is canceled.

Where to sign a Connecticut title

Reverse side of the Connecticut certificate of title, in the assignment and warranty of title. State law requires the buyer's name and address in the assignment. If the owners are joined by 'or', or no conjunction is shown, one owner's signature is enough. If they are joined by 'and', both owners must sign. The title signature does not need a notary in Connecticut.

Registration and plate cancellation in Connecticut

Required: registration and plate cancellation. File Marker Plate Notice (cancel registration by mail), E-159. Connecticut has no separate notice of sale form. You can file it online.

What happens to your license plates when you sell a car in Connecticut?

Remove your plates before handing over the vehicle. Then cancel the registration online, by mail (Form E-159) or in person. Canceling is free, and the plate disposition receipt is your proof. After canceling, the DMV says plates can be discarded at your discretion. If you are eligible, you can request a registration fee refund during online cancellation or with Form F-82. Form F-82 says a refund needs at least one full year left on a two-year registration, or one to two years left on a three-year registration. State law also lets you transfer an unexpired registration to another vehicle you own.

Inspection, odometer and sales tax in Connecticut

Inspection. The DMV says personal vehicles generally do not need a safety inspection. Its FAQ says the buyer of a 10-year-old vehicle does not need a safety inspection, but the vehicle may need an emissions test. Most vehicles four or more model years old need an emissions test every two years. DMV pages do not list a seller emissions test at the time of sale. An overdue emissions test is a compliance issue that may need to be resolved before the buyer can register.

Odometer disclosure. Write the odometer reading on the bill of sale. Form H-31 has an odometer field, and the DMV lists the odometer reading for a bill of sale you write yourself. The buyer also enters the reading on the registration and title application (Form H-13B).

Sales tax. The buyer pays Connecticut sales and use tax at registration: 6.35%, or 7.75% for vehicles over $50,000. For private sales, the tax is based on the NADA average trade-in value or the bill of sale price, whichever is higher. The purchase price goes on Form H-13B. No tax is due on a sale or transfer to immediate family if the vehicle was registered in the family member's name for at least 60 days, or on a qualifying gift (Form AU-463). The seller's vehicle stays subject to local property tax until the registration is canceled.

What the buyer does next

Before you sell

This is general information, not legal advice. Rules and fees change, so check with the Connecticut Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) if anything about your sale is unusual. Last verified October 20, 2026.

Listing it first? Good photos sell cars faster: see how to take pictures of a car to sell, and read the full guide to selling a car. Buying or selling in another state? Pick it on the bill of sale page.

Common questions

Does a bill of sale need to be notarized in Connecticut?

No notary requirement is stated. The DMV's Bill of Sale (Form H-31) has no notary section, and the seller signs a statement under penalty of false statement. You can also write your own bill of sale if it has the required details.

What happens to my license plates when I sell my car in Connecticut?

The plates stay with you. Remove them and cancel your registration with the DMV, which is free and gives you a plate disposition receipt. After canceling, the DMV says you can discard the plates.

Do I need a bill of sale to sell a car in Connecticut?

Yes. The DMV tells sellers to give the buyer the signed title with a bill of sale, and the buyer needs it to register the vehicle. Form H-31 works, or you can write your own.

Why should I cancel my registration after selling my car in Connecticut?

Until you cancel, the vehicle stays subject to property tax in your town. The DMV also says to keep liability insurance until the registration is canceled.

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