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Bill of sale guide

Missouri vehicle bill of sale

Missouri requires a bill of sale only in some cases, explained below. No notary is needed. Here's what to put on one and how to sell a car in Missouri, from signing the title to filing the Notice of Sale.

Make your bill of sale

Fill in each section, then print it on letter-size paper or save it as a PDF. No account needed.

What are you selling?

Missouri has an official bill of sale form: Bill of Sale or Even-Trade Bill of Sale (1957). Check whether your motor vehicle office wants that form. Open the official form

Missouri doesn't require a notary for a bill of sale. You can still add a notary block.

Seller

Add everyone named on the title as an owner. If their names are joined by "and", each one signs.

Buyer
Vehicle

It's on the title and registration, at the base of the windshield on the driver's side, and on the label in the driver's door jamb.

Odometer

Whole miles only. Federal rules say no tenths.

The seller states that this reading:

Choose the one that's true. Mechanical limits is for an odometer that has rolled past its highest number.

This doesn't replace the odometer section on the title. If the title has one, fill it in too.

Sale
Type of transfer

Print two copies. You and the buyer sign both, and each keeps one.

Nothing you type is saved or sent anywhere. The VIN lookup sends only the VIN.

This is general information, not legal advice. Check your state's requirements before you sign.

Preview

Your bill of sale shows up here as you fill it in.

At a glance

Bill of sale required
In some cases
Bill of sale notarized
No
Official form
Bill of Sale or Even-Trade Bill of Sale (1957)
Title signature notarized
No
Report the sale
Notice of Sale, within 30 days
License plates
Stay with the seller
Buyer must title within
30 days
Last verified
October 20, 2026
On this page

Do you need a bill of sale in Missouri?

Fill in the free Missouri bill of sale on this page and print it.

A bill of sale is not needed to transfer the title. The seller must report the sale to the Department of Revenue within 30 days, and DOR's selling page says this can be done with a Notice of Sale (Form 5049) or a Bill of Sale (Form 1957). The rule (12 CSR 10-23.470) lists Form 1957 as the form used when applying for the sales tax credit for a replacement vehicle. Form 1957 must be notarized only when it shows proof of ownership of major component parts of a rebuilt vehicle or when DOR specifically asks. The must_include list below is the content of Form 1957.

Use the official form if you prefer it: Bill of Sale or Even-Trade Bill of Sale (1957).

What a Missouri bill of sale must include

Missouri lists these items:

  • Buyer's name and address
  • Seller's name and address
  • Year and make
  • Title number
  • VIN
  • Sale date
  • Sale price
  • Signature of one buyer and one seller

How to sell a car in Missouri

  1. If the title shows a lien, get a notarized lien release from the lender (Form 4809 or a notarized statement on the lender's letterhead).
  2. In the assignment area on the back of the title, enter the buyer's name and address, the date of sale, the sale price and the odometer reading. Do not use correction fluid or erase anything.
  3. Print and sign your name exactly as it appears on the front of the title. Every seller listed on the title must sign. No notary is needed.
  4. Give the buyer a safety inspection certificate less than 60 days old, unless the vehicle is exempt. If you live in St. Louis City or Jefferson, St. Charles or St. Louis County, also give an emissions inspection not more than 60 days old.
  5. Give the buyer the signed title and any lien release.
  6. Remove your license plates before the buyer takes the vehicle, whether they are valid or expired.
  7. Report the sale to DOR within 30 days with Form 5049, the Notice of Sale tear-off on the title (5049A), or Form 1957. Mail it to the Motor Vehicle Bureau and keep a copy.

Where to sign a Missouri title

The title assignment area on the back of the Missouri title. All sellers print and sign their names exactly as shown on the face of the title, and the seller writes in the date of sale and the odometer reading. The assignment also records the buyer's name and address, the sale price, any trade-in and the net price. The buyer also prints and signs their name. These signatures do not need to be notarized.

Notice of Sale in Missouri

Required. File Notice of Sale or Transfer (5049) within 30 days of the sale. It protects you if the buyer gets tickets or tolls, or abandons the car, before retitling it.

What happens to your license plates when you sell a car in Missouri?

Remove the plates before the buyer takes the vehicle, whether they are valid or expired. With a complete change of ownership, the buyer cannot use or transfer your plates. You can transfer the registration to another vehicle you buy at a license office, which costs a $2 transfer fee and a $9 registration processing fee. Otherwise, destroy and recycle the plates or return them to any license office. Missouri does not refund registration fees for unexpired plates.

Inspection, odometer and sales tax in Missouri

Inspection. The seller must give the buyer a safety inspection certificate less than 60 days old, unless the vehicle is exempt. Vehicles in the first 10 years after their model year with less than 150,000 miles are exempt. A seller who lives in St. Louis City or Jefferson, St. Charles or St. Louis County must also provide an emissions inspection not more than 60 days old. For a buyer from another state, DOR says to check that state's inspection rules. On January 6, 2026, DOR said reports that Missouri would stop requiring inspections were incorrect.

Odometer disclosure. The seller writes the actual mileage, without tenths, in the title assignment. Model year 2011 and newer vehicles need mileage disclosed at each ownership transfer until they are 20 years old. Exempt: vehicles over 16,000 pounds GVWR, model year 2010 or older vehicles at least 10 years old, trailers and all-terrain vehicles. If the title has no space for it, use Form 3019. If the true mileage differs or is unknown, the seller checks the discrepancy box and explains in a statement (Form 1545 may be used).

Sales tax. The buyer pays state sales tax of 4.225% plus the local sales tax of the city or county where the buyer lives, on the purchase price less any trade-in. It is paid at a license office when the buyer titles the vehicle, within 30 days of purchase. A gift is not taxed when a General Affidavit (Form 768) or written statement is submitted. A seller who buys a replacement vehicle within 180 days of the sale can use the Notice of Sale or a bill of sale to get a sales tax allowance.

What the buyer does next

Before you sell

This is general information, not legal advice. Rules and fees change, so check with the Missouri Department of Revenue, Motor Vehicle Bureau if anything about your sale is unusual. Last verified October 20, 2026.

Listing it first? Good photos sell cars faster: see how to take pictures of a car to sell, and read the full guide to selling a car. Buying or selling in another state? Pick it on the bill of sale page.

Common questions

Does a bill of sale need to be notarized in Missouri?

Usually no. DOR's Bill of Sale (Form 1957) must be notarized only for proof of ownership of major component parts of a rebuilt vehicle or when DOR specifically asks. The signatures on the title assignment also do not need to be notarized.

What happens to my license plates when I sell my car in Missouri?

They stay with you. Remove them before the buyer takes the car, because the buyer cannot use or transfer them. You can transfer them to another vehicle you buy, or destroy and recycle them or return them to a license office.

Do I have to report the sale of my car in Missouri?

Yes. Report it to the Department of Revenue within 30 days with a Notice of Sale (Form 5049 or the tear-off on the title) or a Bill of Sale (Form 1957). Not reporting is an infraction with a fine of up to $200.

How long does the buyer have to title the car in Missouri?

30 days from the purchase date. After that, a $25 title penalty applies for each 30 days late, up to $200. The title fee is $8.50 plus a $9 title processing fee.

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