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Bill of sale guide

Vermont vehicle bill of sale

Vermont requires a bill of sale for a private sale. No notary is needed. Here's what to put on one and how to sell a car in Vermont, from signing the title to handing over the keys.

Make your bill of sale

Fill in each section, then print it on letter-size paper or save it as a PDF. No account needed.

What are you selling?

Vermont has an official bill of sale form: Bill of Sale and Odometer Disclosure Statement (VT-005). Check whether your motor vehicle office wants that form. Open the official form

Vermont doesn't require a notary for a bill of sale. You can still add a notary block.

Seller

Add everyone named on the title as an owner. If their names are joined by "and", each one signs.

Buyer
Vehicle

It's on the title and registration, at the base of the windshield on the driver's side, and on the label in the driver's door jamb.

Odometer

Whole miles only. Federal rules say no tenths.

The seller states that this reading:

Choose the one that's true. Mechanical limits is for an odometer that has rolled past its highest number.

This doesn't replace the odometer section on the title. If the title has one, fill it in too.

Sale
Type of transfer

Print two copies. You and the buyer sign both, and each keeps one.

Nothing you type is saved or sent anywhere. The VIN lookup sends only the VIN.

This is general information, not legal advice. Check your state's requirements before you sign.

Preview

Your bill of sale shows up here as you fill it in.

At a glance

Bill of sale required
Yes
Bill of sale notarized
No
Official form
Bill of Sale and Odometer Disclosure Statement (VT-005)
Title signature notarized
No
Report the sale
No state filing
License plates
Stay with the seller
Last verified
October 20, 2026
On this page

Do you need a bill of sale in Vermont?

Fill in the free Vermont bill of sale on this page and print it.

For a vehicle bought in a private sale, Vermont DMV lists a 'Bill of Sale & Odometer Disclosure Statement' among the documents the buyer must get from the seller, and DMV uses the price to figure the purchase and use tax. The seller may instead sign Section 6 of the buyer's Registration, Tax and Title Application (VD-119); that signature is needed only if no other bill of sale exists. For a Vermont-registered 2009 or older vehicle that has no title, the seller gives the buyer the registration certificate and a signed bill of sale. Form VT-005 has no notary section, and we found no notarization requirement.

Use the official form if you prefer it: Bill of Sale and Odometer Disclosure Statement (VT-005).

What a Vermont bill of sale must include

Vermont lists these items:

  • Vehicle make
  • Model year
  • VIN
  • Purchase price
  • Mileage
  • Seller's signature
  • Date of sale

How to sell a car in Vermont

  1. Make sure any lien listed on the title is released.
  2. Have every owner listed on the title sign as seller in the assignment of ownership section on the back, and enter the buyer's name on the 'transferred to' line.
  3. For a model year 2011 or newer vehicle, complete the odometer disclosure with the buyer on the back of the title or on form VT-005.
  4. Give the buyer a signed bill of sale with the price and date of sale (form VT-005 works) and the signed title. If the vehicle is salvage, rebuilt or a total loss, tell the buyer orally and in writing before the sale.
  5. If the vehicle is a Vermont-registered 2009 or older model with no title, give the buyer your registration certificate and a signed bill of sale.
  6. Take your plates off the car. Move them to another vehicle on form VD-119, or cancel the registration with form VD-170 to see if you qualify for a refund.

Where to sign a Vermont title

All owners listed on the title sign as sellers in the assignment of ownership section on the back of the title, and the buyer's name goes on the 'transferred to' line. For model year 2011 and newer vehicles, the buyer and seller both sign the odometer disclosure on the back of the title, or use form VT-005. Any liens listed must be released. The title signature does not need a notary in Vermont.

Reporting the sale in Vermont

Vermont doesn't require you to report the sale to the state. Under 23 V.S.A. § 2023(d), a seller who has delivered the vehicle and properly signed over the title is not liable as owner for damages from later use of the vehicle. Take your plates off, and transfer the registration to another vehicle or cancel it with form VD-170. Form: Registration & Plate Cancelation Request (VD-170).

What happens to your license plates when you sell a car in Vermont?

Vermont DMV says: 'If you are selling your car, do NOT leave your plates on the car.' You are not required to return plates to DMV. You can transfer the plates and registration to another vehicle on form VD-119 once the sold vehicle has changed ownership, or cancel the registration with form VD-170 and your registration certificate or plates to ask for a refund. Refunds depend on eligibility, such as canceling within 30 days of issue, and a $5 administrative fee may apply.

Inspection, odometer and sales tax in Vermont

Inspection. None tied to the sale for the seller. Vermont vehicles must pass a safety and visual emissions inspection every year, plus an OBD emissions inspection for vehicles 16 model years old or less. A vehicle without a valid Vermont inspection sticker must be inspected within 15 days after the buyer registers it (23 V.S.A. § 1222). Form VT-005 asks whether the vehicle failed an emissions test and got a time extension waiver in the past 12 months.

Odometer disclosure. Required for model year 2011 and newer vehicles that are self-propelled and registered at 16,000 lbs. or less. The seller and buyer both sign the odometer section on the back of the title, or complete the Odometer Disclosure Statement on the back of form VT-005.

Sales tax. The buyer pays Vermont's 6% Purchase and Use Tax when registering or titling the vehicle. It is based on the purchase price or the J.D. Power clean trade-in value, whichever is greater, minus any trade-in or other allowable credits. A buyer registering by mail includes a J.D. Power value printout, and a Vermont Dealer Appraisal (VD-012) can be used if the vehicle is worth less. Transfers to the donor's spouse, mother, father, grandparent, child or grandchild are examples of exempt transfers (form VT-014).

What the buyer does next

Before you sell

This is general information, not legal advice. Rules and fees change, so check with the Vermont Department of Motor Vehicles if anything about your sale is unusual. Last verified October 20, 2026.

Listing it first? Good photos sell cars faster: see how to take pictures of a car to sell, and read the full guide to selling a car. Buying or selling in another state? Pick it on the bill of sale page.

Common questions

Does a bill of sale need to be notarized in Vermont?

We found no notarization requirement. Vermont's Bill of Sale and Odometer Disclosure Statement (VT-005) has no notary section.

What happens to my license plates when I sell my car in Vermont?

Take them off. Vermont DMV says not to leave your plates on the car, but you do not have to return them. You can move them to another vehicle on form VD-119 or cancel the registration with form VD-170.

Do I need a bill of sale to sell a car in Vermont?

Yes. Vermont DMV lists a bill of sale and odometer disclosure statement among the documents a buyer needs from the seller in a private sale. Form VT-005 covers both.

Do I need a title to sell an older car in Vermont?

Vermont DMV says a Vermont-registered 2009 or older vehicle does not need a title. When you sell it, give the buyer your Vermont registration certificate and a signed bill of sale.

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